Saturday, December 12, 2015

11th December 2015 Daily Global Rice E-Newsletter by Riceplus Magazine-Daily Latest Rice News Updates

Today Rice News Headlines...
·         Pakistan-Iran relations: Latest setback
·         Diabetes: Researchers Have Identified a Low Glycemic Index Rice Variety
·         Rice Prices
·         Supreme Court ruling on GMO use draws ‘concern’ from rice institute
·         Paddy power
·         Biotech advocates seek reversal of SC decision banning Bt talong field tests
·         Climate Change Could Starve Island Nations Before They’re FloodedPH needs to improve rice competitiveness
·         12/11/2015 Farm Bureau Market Report
·         SA Rice Outlook Conference - Day Two   
·         2015 Rice Award Winners Recognized at Annual Awards Luncheon  
·         CME Group/Closing Rough Rice Futures  
·         Bulog to Get 700,000 tons Vietnamese Rice by Year-end
·         Review: Enjoy great Indian food at The Copper Pot in Edmonds

News Detail...

Pakistan-Iran relations: Latest setback

12/10/2015 
Merinews (India)
India, Dec. 10 -- Relations between Pakistan and Iran are often jittery as well as dysfunctional. Pakistan, in the last of November 2015, arbitrary and abruptly suspended 723 kilometer freight train service between Quetta, Baluchistan and Zahedan, Iran, citing the security and lack of trade activities between the two countries as main reasons for it.This was a major decision on Pak-Iran relations, taken by the Pakistan government after Lt. General (Retd) Nasser Khan Janjua's took over as National Security Advisor (NSA) on October 23, 2015. Lt. General Janjua has replaced a senior technocrat, diplomat and former Federal Minister Sartaj Aziz.

Before retirement, Gen. Janjua was Corps Commander of Quetta based XII Corps and he claims to be fully conscious of security issues of Baluchistan, which is Iran's bordering and troubled province of Pakistan. He is, however, also known as a 'Butcher of Baluchistan' amongst nationalist and separatists Baluchis.Freight train service between Pakistan and Iran, which are two majority Sunni and Shia countries of the world, was earlier suspended in 2010, and was resumed in January 2015 and the service remain suspended since September 2015 due to law and order problem In Baluchistan and security reasons.
The freight train used to take about 30 hours to cover distance of about 700 km between Quetta and Zahedan. While Pakistan used to export rice and other goods, Iran used to export oil, Sulfur, chemicals and charcoal to Pakistan through the train.Incidentally, freight train service between Pakistan and Iran (Quetta-Zahedan) was at peak in 2005-06 but was virtually abandoned in 2010 due to certain technical problems, including poor infrastructure of railways from Quetta to Taftan, which is the starting point of Iran border as well as law and order problem in Baluchistan.Economically it was also not found viable to maintain the freight train service between Pakistan and Iran as annual trade through this mean between the two countries was eight thousand bogies per year in 2004-05, which came down at only hundred bogies in the year 2010.Moreover, Pakistan Railways, which has been facing annual deficit of over Pak Rs 26 billion annually, considered the running of freight train service between Pakistan and Iran as "useless" until peace was established in the disturbed province of Baluchistan.

Pakistan has negative trade balance with Iran. Pakistan'sexports to Iran decreased from US$ 399 million in 2008-9 to US$ 161 million in 2010-11, indicating a decrease of 54 per cent. Meanwhile, Pakistan's imports from Iran also decreased from US$ 921 million in 2008-9 to US$ 572 million in 2010-11.While Pakistan exports textile, rice, fresh fruits, meat, wood, cotton, medicines, surgical equipments, it primarily importsoil, petroleum products, plastics, iron and steel and chemicals from Iran. In March 2004, Pakistan-Iran had also signed Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA), which was implemented by Pakistan in September 2006 and by Iran in November 2006.Pakistan's Baluchistan province has a 700 km long border with Iran.

 Civil unrest, militancy, attacks on Shias and critical law and order situation in Baluchistan remained issues of major concern for Iran as there are about two million Baloch ethnic people live Iran. Baluchistan is highly infested with insurgency, sectarian violence, terrorism and subversive activities against Pakistan's federal government.Rebel Bloch leaders have been demanding greater autonomy since Pakistan's inception. Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), a militant organization ,which has strength of over ten thousand activists is involved in attacking Pakistani security personnel, civil and military establishments and disrupting supply of gas from Baluchistan to other areas of Pakistan. BLA has been designated as a terrorist organization by the Pakistan government. It is also accused of being supported by India.

Use of Pakistani territory by some anti-Iranian Sunni militant groups to carry out militant attacks in Iran is main reason of tension between Iran and Pakistan. Some leading anti-Shia terrorist organizations like Al-Qaeda, Tehrik-e-Taliban, Pakisan (TTP), Jundallah have been targeting Shias in Baluchistan in regular intervals. Iran, being a Shia state is concerned about attacks on Shias in Baluchistan.Ethnic Baloch living in Iran feel discriminated at the hands of Shia majority government. Some Sunni militant groups having affiliation with Al-Qaeda, particularly Jundallah have been using Baluchistan's territory to carryout militant attacks in Iran for equal rights of Sunnis. Such anti-Iranian groups have reportedly support of ISI and Saudi Arabia.Jundallah, in a number of bomb attacks in Zahedan, between 2007-13, had killed hundreds of Iranian Shias. Likewise, Jaish-al-Adl also known as Army of Justice and Harakat Ansar Iran, are other Sunni organizations which are involved in militancy and have attacking on Iranian security men and Shias mosques inside the Iranian territory.

Meanwhile, Iran has been erecting concrete wall on the shared borders with Pakistan, covering an area of over 700 km to illegal border crossing, smuggling of drugs into its territory from Pakistan and more importantly to stop militant and subversive activities by anti-Iranian Sunni groups, operating between Pakistan and Iran.Although Pakistan has no boundary dispute with Iran, but latter's close relations with India are not viewed suspiciously by Pakistan. India has been assisting Iran in developing Chabahar port and also involved in construction of some strategic roads in Iran. Pakistan, has been accusing India of helping Baluch separatists and providing arms to them and fears that India, through presence of Indians in Iran, India may further create problems in Baluchistan.

Editorial NOTE: This article is categorized under Opinion Section. The views expressed in this article are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of merinews.com. In case you have a opposing view, please click here to share the same in the comments section.Published by HT Syndication with permission from Merinews. For any query with respect to this article or any other content requirement, please contact Editor athtsyndication@hindustantimes.com
http://www.world-grain.com/news/news%20home/LexisNexisArticle.aspx?articleid=2497915297

Diabetes: Researchers Have Identified a Low Glycemic Index Rice Variety

 

 
Rice will no more be a 'villain' for diabetic patients as researchers in Chhattisgarh have identified a high-yielding variety of white rice with low Glycemic Index (GI) - measurement of how foods affect blood sugar levels. The finding is not only advantageous for people with diabetes, or at a risk of the disease, it can also be a part of a healthy diet for the average consumers, experts feel.A team of researchers from Indira Gandhi Agriculture University (IGAU) Raipur, led by Department of Plant Molecular and Biotechnology's Professor Dr Girish Chandel, has identified the variety of low GI rice, which is expected to be released next month at a commercial level."Since past few years we have been working to develop or identify a rice variety with low GI that could be fruitful for sugar patients. Interestingly, we found it on the 'Chapati Gurmatiya' race of rice, which is a traditional cultivated variety of paddy in Chhattisgarh," Dr Chandel.

He said that this new development is significant as rice is a staple diet for a big population. People can't give it up in Chhattisgarh, which is popularly known as a 'rice bowl', as well as in the entire country because food habits are an entrenched cultural habit which is difficult to change, he said. But consumption of white rice with GI more than permissible limits can be harmful for diabetic patients. Keeping this in view, the research was taken up, he said."During the research, data was collected by mouse feeding trial at Chhattisgarh Council of Science and Technology. The mouse model data clearly demonstrated that the effect of low GI rice on a diabetic mouse was similar to that on another diabetic mouse who was injected with sugar control drug," he said."The identified variety of rice has GI score of 55, which is considered as diabetic-friendly.

 Therefore, we are planning to name it as 'Madhuraj-55' for commercial sale," Dr Chandel said.This rice breaks down more slowly into glucose after consumption, therefore ensuring that sugar is more slowly released in the blood, rather than all at once, he said."For a nation like India which has more than 65 million diabetic patients, the discovery of low GI rice would prove to be great tool to fight the epidemic," he expressed.Earlier also, the 'Chapati Gurmatiya' variety of rice had a consumption pattern in the state and was cultivated in large area, but it was mainly produced for the lower income groups and labourers of big farmers and landlords. The newly identified line of this race is high yielding and has low GI with no change in its taste and palatability, Dr Chandel said.

The university has planned to release the seeds of this new variety of rice in January 2016 and then distribute it to farmers for sowing in next kharif crop season."Its seeds will be released by State Varietal Release Committee - the body meant for official release of new variety of seeds - next month and its production is likely to begin from next Kharif season," IGAU Vice Chancellor Dr S K Patil said.Along with the farming of the low GI paddy, the university is also looking for potential partners for its branding and marketing in the market, Dr Patil said.

http://food.ndtv.com/health/diabetes-researchers-have-identified-a-low-glycemic-index-rice-variety-1253698


Rice Prices

as on : 10-12-2015 08:10:48 PM

Arrivals
Price
Current
%
change
Season 
cumulative
Modal
Prev.
Modal
Prev.Yr
%change
Rice
Bangalore(Kar)
2331.00
-9.02
168369.00
4200
4200
NC
Bazpur(Utr)
2250.00
236.32
46564.51
1900
1570
-
Samsi(WB)
1000.00
100
28720.00
2800
2700
-9.68
Gadarpur(Utr)
820.00
-56.13
225546.00
2114
2010
8.97
Shahjahanpur(UP)
760.90
11.85
79722.10
2150
2150
7.23
Gorakhpur(UP)
372.00
-2.11
19426.80
2080
2080
2.97
Achalda(UP)
360.00
200
2885.00
2245
2255
2.75
Varanasi(Grain)(UP)
360.00
-12.2
116121.10
1970
1970
NC
Mathura(UP)
350.00
40
4440.00
2010
2000
-2.43
Ballia(UP)
250.00
13.64
19130.00
1980
2000
0.51
Allahabad(UP)
210.00
-4.55
16482.50
2100
2100
7.69
Azamgarh(UP)
210.00
3.19
5808.00
2070
2075
-
Devariya(UP)
200.00
33.33
8370.00
2075
2085
1.22
Bareilly(UP)
166.00
1.53
24157.00
2175
2180
6.62
Sitapur(UP)
140.00
1.45
5020.50
2200
2200
4.41
Lucknow(UP)
140.00
12
10706.50
2050
2060
-0.49
Muktsar(Pun)
120.00
-41.03
707.00
2450
2450
-9.76
Kalipur(WB)
112.00
3.7
6940.00
2150
2150
-4.44
Bindki(UP)
110.00
22.22
5036.00
2245
2250
8.98
Saharanpur(UP)
95.00
5.56
10195.50
2060
2050
-0.96
Gajol(WB)
87.50
0.57
4080.50
2700
2800
-1.82
Kalna(WB)
80.00
-5.88
2680.00
1840
1840
-7.77
Bishnupur(Bankura)(WB)
80.00
-15.79
3785.00
2000
1900
-11.11
P.O. Uparhali Guwahati(ASM)
72.00
2.13
5664.50
2100
2100
-19.23
Sainthia(WB)
66.00
4.76
13273.50
1840
1840
-21.70
Mainpuri(UP)
64.00
11.3
3154.00
2000
1955
-2.20
Ghaziabad(UP)
60.00
-25
5590.00
2070
2065
-2.82
Muzzafarnagar(UP)
55.00
83.33
1283.00
2050
2050
-
Goalpara(ASM)
52.20
14.73
4658.60
3200
3200
NC
Partaval(UP)
50.00
25
2004.50
2025
2010
4.38
Nadia(WB)
50.00
NC
2350.00
2950
2950
-4.84
Purulia(WB)
50.00
-16.67
4994.00
2320
2320
-5.31
Khatra(WB)
39.00
2.63
2411.00
2250
2150
-9.27
Kasganj(UP)
28.00
-12.5
1017.50
1870
1850
-9.22
Sirsa(UP)
27.50
-19.12
587.00
2050
2010
-0.97
Chakdah(WB)
27.00
-3.57
1270.00
2800
2800
-9.68
Dadri(UP)
26.00
-7.14
4178.00
2080
2070
-0.48
Jalpaiguri Sadar(WB)
26.00
4
1481.00
2775
2775
-0.89
Ramgarh(Jha)
25.00
-21.88
578.50
2600
2600
4.00
Lohardaga(Jha)
25.00
25
1923.60
1750
1900
-9.09
Jasra(UP)
25.00
56.25
781.00
1985
2000
1.79
Haldibari(WB)
20.00
14.29
788.00
2450
2450
-7.55
Kalahandi(Dharamagarh)(Ori)
19.63
-53.2
1492.66
2100
2100
-4.55
Dhekiajuli(ASM)
18.00
-18.18
2422.00
1980
1980
-20.80
Baraut(UP)
18.00
-40
762.50
2060
2040
-1.67
Mekhliganj(WB)
17.00
-5.56
1812.00
1850
1850
-11.90
Holenarsipura(Kar)
16.00
-
32.00
1410
-
-18.50
Jajpur(Ori)
16.00
220
275.00
2200
2200
-18.52
Baberu(UP)
15.00
200
157.00
2100
2100
14.44
Lakhimpur(UP)
15.00
7.14
908.50
2100
2120
-
Divai(UP)
14.00
NC
561.90
2075
2060
2.72
Shikohabad(UP)
13.50
-10
1011.60
2070
2055
-4.61
Dibrugarh(ASM)
12.00
-
24.00
2550
-
2.00
Naugarh(UP)
12.00
-14.29
1124.00
2025
2025
4.11
Champadanga(WB)
12.00
-14.29
915.00
2450
2450
-10.91
Medinipur(West)(WB)
12.00
-14.29
1464.00
2350
2350
-7.84
Kannauj(UP)
11.80
2.61
417.70
2185
2175
0.23
Kalyani(WB)
10.50
200
179.00
3400
3400
NC
Khairagarh(UP)
10.00
-16.67
767.00
2040
2000
NC
Buland Shahr(UP)
10.00
NC
1087.50
2040
2040
0.74
Kolaghat(WB)
10.00
NC
737.00
2300
2300
-
Siliguri(WB)
10.00
-
20.00
2300
-
-
Uluberia(WB)
10.00
-56.52
775.30
2500
2500
-19.35
Tamluk (Medinipur E)(WB)
10.00
NC
803.00
2300
2300
-
Muradabad(UP)
9.00
-50
883.60
2240
2210
10.62
Raibareilly(UP)
9.00
20
481.50
2025
2020
3.85
Mirzapur(UP)
8.50
-5.56
1204.50
1975
1980
6.76
North Lakhimpur(ASM)
7.90
-53.53
533.10
1900
1900
-
Chengannur(Ker)
7.00
-30
907.00
2500
2500
-13.79
Jhansi(UP)
7.00
40
508.50
2100
2100
13.51
Khair(UP)
7.00
40
100.00
2160
2160
9.64
Simdega(Jha)
6.00
-25
192.00
2100
2200
-
Dahod(Guj)
5.70
-89.89
3732.40
4000
3900
NC
Mohanpur(Tri)
5.00
NC
100.60
2800
2900
-
Jeypore(Kotpad)(Ori)
4.90
390
442.80
3250
3250
-9.72
Jeypore(Ori)
4.80
-60.33
174.50
325
325
-
Imphal(Man)
4.80
-2.04
223.50
2700
2700
-15.63
Thoubal(Man)
4.50
-2.17
89.10
2500
2500
-3.85
Bishenpur(Man)
4.10
2.5
66.30
2400
2400
-22.58
Islampur(WB)
4.00
33.33
365.70
2150
2150
-14.00
Silapathar(ASM)
3.00
-90
568.20
3000
3000
NC
Siyana(UP)
2.00
-20
149.70
2040
2050
-0.97
Balarampur(WB)
1.80
-10
102.90
2400
2140
-
Santir Bazar(Tri)
1.60
33.33
12.80
2600
2550
-7.14
Ernakulam(Ker)
1.50
NC
54.30
3300
3400
1.54
Sardhana(UP)
1.50
-40
106.90
2050
2050
-0.97
Lamlong Bazaar(Man)
1.50
-6.25
45.40
2700
2700
-15.63
Mawana(UP)
1.00
NC
92.60
2055
2050
0.24
Bonai(Bonai)(Ori)
0.70
16.67
3426.20
2200
2200
-15.38

RELATED

TOPICS
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/article7970078.ece

 

Supreme Court ruling on GMO use draws ‘concern’ from rice institute


  

THE LOS BAÑOS-BASED International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) has expressed “concern” after the Supreme Court (SC) suspended the use of genetically modified organisms (GMO) on Tuesday.


 

In a statement sent to BusinessWorld, the IRRI expressed reservations about the ruling, concern it said was based on “the best scientific knowledge and evidence.”Yet, in response to BusinessWorld’s queries how it affects the development of better rice varieties at the institute, the statement read: “We, of course, remain committed to abiding by the laws and regulations of the Philippines and of every country in which we do collaborative research.”As soon as the institute obtains the full copy of the SC decision, it said it will read it carefully “to take stock of all implications” on biotechnological research.
One of the products that may be affected by the SC’s unanimous Tuesday ruling is Golden Rice, a genetically engineered variety developed at the IRRI.The rice strain was designed to produce beta-carotene (pro-vitamin A) and address vitamin A deficiency, which may lead to blindness and thousands of deaths among children.“It is the poorest and most vulnerable groups, especially women and children, whose health and well-being are most negatively affected by the scourge of micronutrient deficiency,” the IRRI noted.The SC en banc, voting unanimously on Tuesday, expanded the Court of Appeals’ writ of kalikasan order that permanently stopped the field trials of Bt talong, a GM eggplant engineered with a bacterium to deter pest insects.
Besides affirming the stopping of Bt talong testing, the SC halted the use, testing, propagation, commercialization and importation of GMOs after it nullified the Department of Agriculture’s regulating GMO use.It ordered the use of GMOs “temporarily” stopped until the Agriculture department promulgates new rules that will more sufficiently comply with the country’s biosafety framework and international protocols.The SC in that decision cited the lack of scientific certainty in stopping GMO use, saying that it had to rule in the benefit of the environment amid the lack of safety guarantees.Greenpeace Philippines, which petitioned the end to Bt talong trials, hailed the decision as a “victory for the Filipino people” but did not issue a statement. -- Vince Alvic Alexis F. Nonato

Image:A rice farmer prepares for planting.  AFP

http://www.bworldonline.com/content.php?section=Economy&title=Supreme-Court-ruling-on-GMO-use-draws-&145concern&8217-from-rice-institute&id=120004
                   

Paddy power


Promote climate-smart varieties of seeds and expand coverage of irrigation

Dec 11, 2015- We Nepalis love eating rice. Rice is not only the staple food of the country but the cultivation of the crop is also one of the major sources of livelihood. Agriculture contributes 33 percent to the total Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the country, out of which 22 percent is from rice farming, according to government’s Economic Survey 2014/15. Yet the country cannot meet its rice demand. Once a net exporter, last year alone, Nepal imported rice and paddy worth Rs 24.75 billion, a net increase of 44.3 percent from previous year.Paddy production in Nepal dropped by 10.22 percent over last year.

This amounts to 489,534 tonnes according to a preliminary report of summer food grains by the Ministry of Agricultural Development. The decrease in paddy production could lead to food deficit of 800,000 tonnes. Making matters worse, the report claims that this decrease in production could reduce the GDP by 0.5 percent. The decrease in production could increase food prices and have a severe impact on the poorest people who spend about 70 percent of their income on food.Multiple factors have contributed to the drop in paddy production. In the recent years, droughts, floods and rising temperatures have posed serious challenges to agriculture in the country. As agriculture in Nepal is highly dependent on rainfall, lack of rain this year is the primary reason for reduced paddy production. Delayed monsoon and poor rainfall left 60,000 hectares of paddy fields uncultivated. Several parts of country, particularly in the Tarai experienced severe drought.

This was further compounded by the prolonged blockade which made the availability of fertilisers scarce. But the climactic events affecting food production is a global phenomenon.As a result, scientists have developed multiple ‘climate-smart rice’ varieties. These rice seeds, developed by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), are basically drought and flood resistant and yield 40 percent more rice compared to traditional varieties.

These new varieties have been successful in many parts of the world including India, the Philippines and also in Nepal. Closer to home, these seeds were recommended by the Nepal Agricultural Research Council and IRRI back in 2011.But over the years, these seeds have been distributed only to few farmers. So many farmers in Nepal are not even aware of this variety. There is also resistance to using these seeds. The government needs to collaborate with the IRRI to educate the farmers while making these seeds widely available. The District Agriculture Development Offices can do more to promote these seeds. Even so, drought-resistance seeds can only survive up to one and half months without water. So the key here is round-the-year irrigation systems.
Published: 11-12-2015 08:40


http://bit.ly/1Q5xdGv
http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2015-12-11/paddy-power.html


Biotech advocates seek reversal of SC decision banning Bt talong field tests

 

ByMindanewson December 11 2015 3:21 pm

LOS BANOS, Laguna (MindaNews/11 December) — A network of biotechnology advocates is set to launch a nationwide campaign to counter the Supreme Court’s (SC) recent decision that permanently stopped the field testing of the transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis eggplant or Bt talong and voided a key government policy on biotechnology adoption.Reynaldo Cabanao, national president of the Asian Farmers Network (ASFARNET)-Philippines, said Friday they have started to mobilize their ranks for the massive signature drive urging for the reversal of the SC decision.Cabanao, a farmer leader from Malaybalay City said they will also hold a series of consultations and awareness campaigns among their members and farmers at the grassroots level regarding the matter.

ASFARNET-Philippines is composed of farmers associations under the regional agriculture and fisheries councils and regional farmers action councils.The network has chapters in India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam.“We will also hold regional mobilizations and later at the SC to show our strong opposition to its ruling,” Cabanao told reporters at the sidelines of the National Agri-Biotechnology Congress at the University of the Philippines Los Banos (UPLB) campus here.


The ASFARNET-Philippines board unanimously endorsed a resolution on Thursday afternoon, expressing disappointment over the SC decision, which came out last Tuesday, Dec. 8.The court upheld a ruling issued by the Court of Appeals in May 2013 that stopped the field trials for the genetically modified eggplant due to safety concerns.The SC also declared null and void the Department of Agriculture’s Administrative Order No. 08, series of 2002.AO No. 8 provides for the “Rules and Regulations for the Importation and Release into the Environment of Plants and Plant Products Derived from the Use of Modern Technology.

”The SC ruling stopped applications for field testing, contained use, propagation and importation of genetically modified organisms, pending the promulgation of a new administrative order.Dr. Gil Saguiguit Jr., director of the Los Banos-based Southeast Asian Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture, said the SC ruling is a big challenge to the country’s biotechnology initiatives and the entire agriculture sector.He said it has held back the advances made by scientific institutions and researchers working on agricultural biotechnology.UPLB’s Institute of Plant Breeding is at the forefront of the research on Bt talong while the International Rice Research Institute is currently conducting advanced trials on the golden rice.

“If we stop the experiments what will happen to us now? Other countries are currently using and experimenting biotechnology. o with this (SC ruling), our agriculture sector will be left behind again,” he said.Saguiguit refused to comment on the SC decision as they have yet to get a copy and study it but noted that they are very much concerned about it.As to the controversy regarding the safety of biotechnology crops or products, he said those claiming that they are not should prove them properly.“If they say it’s not safe, then they should prove it. Because when we say it’s safe, we can adequately prove it,” he said.Saguguit said there are enough scientific evidences that have proven the safety of biotechnology products to human health and the environment, and its potentials in addressing the problems of a growing population.

He said the ongoing experiments, which follow stringent processes, are also meant to ensure that nothing will be comprised when it comes to safety.“How can you prove that something is safe or not if you do not allow experimentation? As a research and educational institution, our stand is for us to always go back to evidences and scientific proofs,” he added.Field tests on Bt talong were done in some areas of Mindanao. One of these was at the UP Mindanao campus in Davao City which was ordered stopped by the city government in response to protests by environment groups. (MindaNews)


Climate Change Could Starve Island Nations Before They’re Flooded

Sea level rise may wipe some small Pacific countries off the map, but that’s not the only problem residents have to worry about.
Benjie Baldenero (right) and a colleague prepare coconuts to be made into copra at his coconut farm in Hernani town on the Philippine island of Samar, the gateway for many of East Asia's deadliest storms. (Photo: Ted Aljibe/Getty Images)
DEC 11, 2015

Tove Danovich is a journalist based in New York City.

If the old adage “no man is an island” is correct, we’re in luck. Because being an island in an era of climate change is generally bad news.Though an altered climate will have an affect on crops throughout the world, potentially leading to decreased food security and higher prices, these effects will be magnified for many island nations. Not only are islands located in the middle of a lot of water—which is both rising and a major factor in erosion-causing storms and catastrophic weather events like cyclones—they tend to have less land to begin with. As the ocean rises, there will be less room for plants and people alike.

According to recent research from theInternational Food Policy Research Institute, climate change scenarios in the Philippines show that an additional 1.4 million people will be at risk of hunger by 2030—and the number will be 2.5 million by 2050. Similarly low-lying island nations aren’t much better off.“The impacts vary, but particularly in tropical and developing countries, the impact of climate change on the agriculture sector is negative,” said Mark Rosegrant, director of the environment and production technology division at IFPRI. “In addition, climate change drives up world prices.” People in developing countries throughout the world will have a harder time affording food. This phenomenon will be magnified for island nations, which tend to have higher food prices to begin with because of their remote locations and lack of enough farmland to feed the population. (Many countries also have import taxes or other trade barriers that further increase prices.) Agriculture has become such an international business that food security is no longer impacted just by what grows in the backyard, but what grows halfway around the world too.

But the Philippines are in a much better position than other island nations, according to Rosegrant. “The Pacific Islands will be hit very hard because they’re heavily dependent on imported food, and prices tend to be higher because they’re quite remote,” he explained. “Then they’ll get hit again because of climate change.”Take Tuvalu, for example: The low-lying Pacific nation has been described as the “canary” of climate change, as the island has already started losing land to rising sea levels and could be among the first nations to disappear entirely. In the last 10 years, 15 percent of the population has already moved elsewhere, while 70 percent of those left said they too would leave if “climate stressors worsened in the years ahead.

” The immediate future of the island itself, not just its agriculture, is at stake.The government of the Philippines is already taking steps to preempt the worst of climate change. The IFPRI has recommended it get rid of its “rice self-sufficiency policy,” which is meant to protect domestic rice farmers from imports. “A lot of countries have a version of this policy, and it restricts trade by keeping prices higher than they should be,” Rosegrant explained. “The theory is that they’re helping farmers, but consumers tend to get hit hard.” Evidentially, the global problem of climate change really does demand global solutions—even when it comes to increasing food security through unrestricted trade.However, there’s little hope for future trade without crops that can tolerate the increased instances of drought and higher temperatures that climate models predict. While countries like the United States can easily fund research into drought-tolerant corn, lettuce, and other crops, this is not always the case for developing nations.

Luckily, Rosegrant noted, there is a “substantial group of international breeding centers and international agricultural research” dedicated to creating solutions for farmers with various climate and soil conditions. “The international rice research institute is based in the Philippines,” Rosegrant said, “so there’s significant transfer from those institutions.”While stopping climate change may still be a political battle, agricultural research groups seem to be treating it as a given. That’s the good news. On a more somber note, even the best seeds in the world won’t be much help to islands whose surface area shrinks significantly enough to chase away the population or that are so beleaguered by storms that harvests are regularly destroyed. 

http://www.takepart.com/article/2015/12/11/islands-climate-change-food-security

PH needs to improve rice competitiveness


December 11, 2015 9:26 pm
by JAMES KONSTANTIN GALVEZ

THE country’s agriculture sector will need all the help it can get to become more competitive with its regional neighbors with the advent of the Asean Economic Community, the Department of Agriculture (DA) said.Agriculture Secretary Proceso Alcala said this support should be translated into targeted interventions that would lead to capacity building for local palay farmers, allowing them to compete in the global market and expand their engagements in agribusiness opportunities.“We choose to see that the free movement of goods and services will fuel the need to lower costs and propagate value-adding techniques.

It will also pull stakeholders together to make the agriculture sector more competitive vis-à-vis those of other Asean countries,” Alcala said.Alcala recently delivered a keynote address at the 3rd Research Seminar on Benchmarking the Philippine Rice Economy Relative to Major Rice-Producing Countries in Asia at the Shangri-La Hotel in Makati.The DA chief commended the experts and researchers of the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) and the Department of Agriculture—Philippine Rice Research Institute (DA-PhilRice) for the success of their landmark comparative study on Philippine rice production with other rice producing countries in Asia.After over a decade, PhilRice and IRRI presented the results of the project, which assessed the cost of producing palay among intensively cultivated and irrigated ecosystems in six countries: the Philippines (Nueva Ecija), China (Zhejiang), Indonesia (West Java), India (Tamil Nadu), Thailand (Suphan Buri) and Vietnam (Can Tho).

It showed that among the importing countries (Philippines, China, and Indonesia), Nueva Ecija had the least cost of producing dry paddy (at 14 percent moisture content and at P12.34 per kilo). Zhejiang’s and West Java’s were pegged at P13.99 and P16.21 per kilo, respectively.Relative to exporting countries, however, it was still very expensive to produce rice in Nueva Ecija, with prices at only P8.87 per kilo in Tamil Nadu and P9.46 in Suphan Buri. It was cheapest to produce dry paddy in Can Tho at P6.50 per kilo.The study also showed that relying on the world market to meet the Philippines’ rice requirement would not be feasible. Thus, the country needs to start its quest for rice competitiveness.“We will never look at Philippine rice farming the same way again because now, we know better,” he said.

The Philippines is a signatory to the Asean Free Trade Agreement, which took full effect this year. The agreement aims to bring down to zero (except rice) the duties on products coming from Asean countries.Rice is a commodity that has direct linkages to food security, livelihood security and rural development needs of millions in developing countries like the Philippines. At present, rice is the only commodity in the Philippines that enjoys special treatment in the World Trade Organization, which excluded the same from the agriculture liberalization.Unlike other agricultural products, rice — the basic staple grain of the Philippines — was not tariffied. Instead, rice farmers were protected through the imposition of a quantitative restriction (QR), which allows only a limited volume of the grains to enter the country.

At present, Manila limits to 805,000 metric tons the amount of rice allowed to enter the country through the so-called minimum access volume or MAV.  Shipments outside MAV pay higher rates of 50 percent and would need the approval of the National Food Authority.But with the government no longer able to control the volume of imported grains once the QRs are lifted by 2017, PhilRice said that cheaper rice would compete in the local market as long as it is subject to 35 percent tariff.The IRRI-PhilRice study provided inputs that allow analysis of factors critical to understanding basic competitiveness, namely the various production cost factors and practices, levels of subsidy, farming systems, and marketing practices in the rice industry of other countries.

Alcala said that areas of irrigation, credit and insurance are factors which the Philippine rice sector can improve on, as well as the need to address the increasing cost of farm labor through mechanization.He said that the Philippines must harmonize its standards – such as on phytosanitary measures and good agricultural practices — with the regional benchmarks to build competitive advantage in the Asean market.“The Philippines needs to fully align our domestic product and production standards with that of Asean’s—not only to be competitive but also to empower the agriculture industry,” Alcala said.

http://www.manilatimes.net/ph-needs-to-improve-rice-competitiveness/233956/

12/11/2015 Farm Bureau Market Report

Rice
High
Low
Long Grain Cash Bids
- - -
- - -
Long Grain New Crop
- - -
- - -


Futures:
ROUGH RICE
High
Low
Last
Change
Jan '16
1122.5
1098.0
1105.5
-5.5
Mar '16
1149.5
1125.0
1132.5
-5.5
May '16
1164.5
1160.0
1161.5
-5.5
Jul '16
1187.0
-5.0
Sep '16
1183.5
-5.0
Nov '16
1185.0
-5.0
Jan '17
1185.0
-5.0
   

Rice Comment

Rice futures may be attempting to stabilize after the recent downturn which took over $1.50 off the market in a matter of a few short days. January is attempting to establish support at $11. The domestic cash market is quiet and export demand is slow as well, which is typically the case around the holidays. The monthly supply/demand report showed little change, with only a 1 million cwt decrease in imports into the U.S. and use unchanged.

Exports were pegged at 98 million cwt, and ending stocks were cut to 38.8 million cwt. The average on farm price for long grain remained $11.50 to $12.50. Global rice stocks are forecast to decrease for the third year in a row as consumption is expected to outpace production. Production was lowered to 469.3 million metric tons, down approximately 8.9 million tons from the preceding year.


Rice farmers concerned over Guyanese rice soon to be on Belizean shelves

December 11, 2015. 5:30 p.m. CST.

By BMG Staff : The Belize Agro-Productive Sector Group (BASG), a private business whose main goal is to facilitate the development of the sugar, citrus, banana, shrimp agro-productive sectors, issued a statement Friday afternoon expressing grave concern over Guyanese rice soon expected to be retailed in Belizean grocery stores for less than the $1.29 local producers charge for the same pound.BASG expressed concerned over radio ads announcing Guyanese rice which will be retailed for 69 cents per pound saying though the price may initially sound appealing, it may have direct financial consequences.

How many Belizean farms, farmers, farmhands, millers and distribution workers will join the unemployment line as another agricultural product, Belizean rice, is removed from the products we produce here in Belize?” BASG pondered.“Currently the Belize rice industry supports almost 100 local rice farmers, 5 milling companies, more than 2000 field workers, employees, distributors, and their families. This does not include a host of gas stations, fertilizer and agro chemical stores, restaurants and mechanic shops to name a few businesses that depend on our rice production. On the other hand, Guyanese rice will support ONE importer and a handful of distribution workers,” the BASG release said.

The importer BASG is referring to is business-man Jitendra Chaula, better knowns as Jack Charles. Several months ago Chaula has applied for a permit to import Guyanese rice but hadn’t been granted permission by the Belize Agricultural Health Authority (BAHA).Chaula initially complained to the media that he wasn’t being given a fair opportunity to be granted a permit then the situation went under the radar for months.

In that time, apparently, Chaula’s permit was granted and he was commenced importation of rice from Guyana offering the rice at a cost local farmers cannot compete with.BASG refuted Chaula’s previous claims that local producers have gouged the price to maximize profits.“It’s a fact that our cost of production for rice is higher than most countries. But our retail price on the shelf is definitely on the lower end of the scale when compared to retail prices in Central American and CARICOM countries,” BASG said.

The company claims that millions of dollars in revenue to the government will be lost if the rice is imported adding that the 69 cent per pound pricing is unsustainable for the long-term.“This low price is a ploy to have Guyanese rice enter the Belizean market. When our already stressed local rice industry becomes extinct, imported rice will then become more expensive with little to no benefit to Belizeans except to the importer!” the company warned.According to BASG, rice farmers want lower rice prices on the shelves too and have been lobbying GOB for some of the same subsidies that are available to Guyanese rice growers and other big companies such as ASR/ BSI and Green Tropics/ SANTANDER; subsidies such as cheaper fuel, duty exemptions, tax breaks and other incentives.
http://www.breakingbelizenews.com/2015/12/11/rice-farmers-concerned-guyanese-rice-belizean-shelves/


SA Rice Outlook Conference - Day Two   
 
From left:  Trade Minister Arrieta, Bill Reed, and Chuck Wilson

NEW ORLEANS, LA -- Today's general session program opened with a conversation between Louisiana rice farmer John Owen and his neighbor, Representative Ralph Abraham. Because the Congressman was detained by business in Washington, DC, the conversation took place via phone and film.  Abraham represents Louisiana's 5th district, the largest row crop district in the nation, and is a fierce supporter of the agriculture community.  He spoke about the opportunity he has as a member of the House Ag Committee to push for legislation and programs that really work for farmers, and being a farmer himself, Abraham knows what it takes to grow a crop.

Next up was a live and lively presentation by Dr. David Kohl on the current economic outlook as it relates to agriculture.  Dr. Kohl provided straight talk on the global trends that impact American farmers, including trade, oil markets, and weather.  He emphasized the importance of China and how their activities influence what happens on a macro level around the world.  At the same time, Kohl reminded everyone, events on the mico level are just as crucial and he encouraged farmers to remain fiscally conservative in the good times in order to capitalize during the bad times.

Finally, Reubén Ramos Arrieta, Minister Counselor in the economic and trade office of the embassy of the Republic of Cuba, offered his perspective on U.S.-Cuba relations and the potential for renewed U.S. rice exports to Cuba.  He talked about how encouraged people in his country are by the dramatic changes the U.S. has made recently to normalize relations with Cuba, but also reminded the audience of the challenges that remain before real trade can begin.

Contact:  Deborah Willenborg (703) 236-1444


2015 Rice Award Winners Recognized at Annual Awards Luncheon   
 
Tim Walker, Horizon Ag; Jerry Hoskyn; and USA Rice Chairman Dow Brantley. NEW ORLEANS, LA -- Winners of the 2015 Rice Awards were announced today at a luncheon in their honor.  Awards are presented in the categories of farmer, industry, and lifetime achievement.  This year's winners are Jerry Hoskyn, farmer of the year, Keith Fontenot, rice industry award winner, and Jimmy Hoppe, rice lifetime achievement award winner.

Jerry Hoskyn grew up on a farm in Stuttgart, Arkansas, and left home for college with no plan to return to the farming life.  However, his roots in the Arkansas Grand Prairie ran deep and it wasn't long before he was back on the farm and 48 years later, he's still at it.  Hoskyn is known as an innovative producer who embraces technology and, while considered a mentor by many, he is always willing to learn something new.  Hoskyn serves on several USA Rice committees and says, "I serve on a lot of committees but I think I learn a lot more from them then I ever give.  There are just so many sharp people in the rice industry."

 
Keith Fontenot is first and foremost an educator.  After receiving a degree from Louisiana State University in vo-ag education, Fontenot began teaching others, from 4-H'ers to professional producers.  His work as a county extension agent using educational materials, programs, and methods provided by the LSU AgCenter, has helped farmers in his area increase yields and improve best management practices.  Fontenot says the learning goes both ways: "I've been blessed to work in an area of southwest Louisiana that has some of the best, most innovative rice farmers in the world.  They expect and deserve excellence.  You couldn't ask for a better group of people to work with and for."
  
Jimmy Hoppe is a well deserving recipient of the Rice Lifetime Achievement award having been a rice farmer since he was in the eighth grade!  He says he has spent his whole life on his farm in southwest Louisiana, doing what he loves with a strong commitment to sustainability and conservation practices to enhance the environmental benefits of rice production.  Accepting the award, Hoppe said, "It's overwhelming and humbling to have been chosen, and it's been a pleasure to serve in this industry."The Rice Awards are sponsored by Rice Farming magazine, Horizon Ag, and USA Rice.

Contact:  Deborah Willenborg (703) 236-1444

CME Group/Closing Rough Rice Futures  

CME Group (Prelim):  Closing Rough Rice Futures for December 11 
Month
Price
Net Change

January 2016
$11.055
- $0.055
March 2016
$11.325
- $0.055
May 2016
$11.615
- $0.055
July 2016
$11.870
- $0.050
September 2016
$11.835
- $0.050
November 2016
$118560
- $0.050
January 2017
$11.850
- $0.050

Bulog to Get 700,000 tons Vietnamese Rice by Year-end

FRIDAY, 11 DECEMBER, 2015 | 15:20 WIB
TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - Perum Bulog is targeting to receive 700,000 tons of Vietnamese rice by the end of this year. As of today, 350,000 tons have been imported."We want everything—no less," Bulog president director Djarot Kusumayakti said in Jakarta, Thursday, December 10, 2015.Djarot said that as Indonesia has entered the rainy season, there is threat of not meeting that target. If rain intensity is very high, rice shipment will have to be delayed, because the Panamex boat used to deliver the rice has semi-open deck.

Nevertheless, Djarot is confident that the rice import could cover for Indonesia's lack of stock due to a harvest season that is projected to be one month late.As of November 2015, Bulog's rice stock in its warehouse reached 1.3 million tons.The government also plans to import 800,000 tons of rice from Thailand. By March next year, rice from Thailand is expected to start entering Bulog's warehouse in stages.Bulog ensures that the abundant supply of imported rice will not ruin the market price of local rice, because the rice stock will be distributed slowly and gradually, depending on the conditions of local rice stocks.
http://en.tempo.co/read/news/2015/12/11/056726954/Bulog-to-Get-700000-tons-Vietnamese-Rice-by-Year-end

Review: Enjoy great Indian food at The Copper Pot in Edmonds

By Aaron Swaney
Herald Writer
Published: Friday, December 11, 2015, 12:01 a.m.

Aaron Swaney / The Herald
The Copper Pot's Mumbai martini is made with Bombay Saphire gin, vermouth, cadamom pods, curry leaves, ginger and sweet and sour. The Copper Pot’s goa mojito is made with vodka, light rum, triple sec, cranberry juice, mint and lime juice, and comes with a beautiful lime star.The building is wedged into a sort of Bermuda triangle on the Edmonds waterfront, stuck in the middle of flowing ferry traffic that alternates north and south as ferries come and goThe restaurant also doesn't look like much. It's a former Skippers and the exterior still gives off that vibe.on't let any of that deter you from going to The Copper Pot.


We didn't, and spurred by a coupon we received, I gathered my family of five and my parents to enjoy a large Indian dinner recently.One would think with its cramped location, The Copper Pot would have a parking problem. It doesn't. We swung into a parking lot with close to 20 parking spaces and eased into one of the ubiquitous spots.

The outside may be a little confusing — the nautical theme is completed with portholes — but inside is comfortable and has plenty of seating. Another Indian restaurant was in the space before The Copper Pot and it's obvious they opened up the dining room to make it more formal than fast food.With three kids ages 2 to 8 in tow, we're not the easiest group to accommodate. But the staff at The Copper Pot was great. We arrived earlier than our reservation, but the table was ready and the staff was pouring water before we could sit down.College football was on the few TVs around the restaurant, but as soon as we sat down the staff changed the TV near us to a cartoon for the kids. I'm not big on letting the little ones watch TV when we're out, but it was a very nice gesture.

The staff took our drink orders and dropped off a small gratis appetizer of papadums. The housemade lentil chips came with two dipping sauces, herbed mint and tamarind, and were simple and tasty, gearing us up for the taste explosion to come.Everybody loves naan, the Indian-style leavened white bread, so I'll spend as little time as possible here. Not because The Copper Pot's isn't great, it is, but there's more to see here.There are six different kinds of naan to order — we tried four — but the best was the paneer naan, which is stuffed with housemade cheese and nuts.One of the best things about Indian food is the ability to eat family style, so we did.We started with a gaggle of appetizers, which range in price from $3.99 to $8.99.

The Copper Pot's appetizer menu is dominated by pakoras and samosas, but don't stop there. We tried the paneer pakora, which is housemade cheese pieces deep fried in chickpea flour, calamari and fried chicken. The calamari was so-so, but the fried chicken, boneless pieces marinated overnight in lemon and cumin and topped with chaat masala, and the pakora were amazing.When it comes to dinner dishes it can be a bit overwhelming. There are the classics, curries and masalas that range in price from $13.99 to $16.99 depending on the meat your order, sizzlers from the tandoori clay oven ($14.99 to $22.99) and plenty of vegan and vegetarian options ($9.99 to $11.99).All dishes are served with basmati rice, but we also ordered kashmiri pulao, which is basmati rice with fruit, nuts and fresh kashmiri pineapple.Sharing between three small children and four adults, here's what we ordered (ranked in order of how fast they were finished):

Malai chicken: This dish from the tandoori clay oven is a boneless chicken breast marinated in ginger, garlic, yogurt, butter, cream and Indian spices. It was tender and all of the flavors swirled together beautifully.Lamb korma: We wanted to get something with lamb and the korma seemed like a great fit. It was cooked in the traditional cashew cream sauce and was a good match with the mint naan.Mango coconut shrimp: Sauteed with onions and a blend of Indian spices and then simmered with a tangy mango sauce, this complemented the rice really well. Goat masala: I had to try the goat. It was a bit gamey, but still good, and the tikka masala sauce was a good match.For dessert, The Copper Pot has the usual suspects like rice pudding and mango ice cream, but we went with more authentic dishes.

We tried rasmalai, a dish of housemade soft cheese patties drenched in sweet milk and topped with grated pistachios, and gulab jamar, which is cheese balls pan fried in butter and finished with a flavorful syrup.Both were a bit strange to my Northwest palate, but the rasmalai, which had a hint of rose water and was served chilled, was a nice cap to the dinner. For most of us, the gulab jamar was too much of a step out of our comfort zone.As for drinks, I had a bottle of Stella Artois, which was a nice counteract to the heat and flavors of the food. My wife preferred the subtle spices of the Mumbai martini (gin, vermouth, cardamom pods, curry leaves, ginger, sweet and sour) to the Goa mojito (vodka, light rum, triple sec, cranberry juice, mint, lime juice), and the kids and my parents enjoyed mango lassis all night.The Copper Pot prides itself on making most of its ingredients in house and that care comes through in the food. Don't let the outside fool you.
The Copper Pot
102 Main St., Edmonds, 425-697-6363, edmondscopperpot.com
Hours: 11 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily

Alcohol: Full bar