Saturday, August 08, 2020

Success in promoting plant growth for biodiesel

 

Success in promoting plant growth for biodiesel

High-speed motor protein developed by gene fusion promotes growth and seed yield of Camelina sativa

Date:
August 7, 2020
Source:
Japan Science and Technology Agency
Summary:
Scientists succeeded in promoting plant growth and increasing seed yield by heterologous expression of protein from Arabidopsis (artificially modified high-speed motor protein) in Camelina sativa, which is expected as a useful plant for biodiesel. The study is expected to apply to other plant resources for biodiesel, such as corn, rice, and sugar cane.
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In JST Strategic Basic Research Programs, a group of Zhongrui Duan (Researcher, Waseda University) and Motoki Tominaga (Associate professor, Waseda University) et al. succeeded in promoting plant growth and increasing seed yield by heterologous expression of protein from Arabidopsis (artificially modified high-speed motor protein(1) ) in Camelina sativa, which is expected as a useful plant for biodiesel.

Cytoplasmic streaming is seen in any plant cells from algae to higher plants as a phenomenon of active cytoplasmic movement with organelles, such as the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. It is known that cytoplasmic streaming is generated by the sliding of motor protein myosin XI(2), which is binding to organelles, along the cytoskeleton constituting actin filaments. Previously, the research group has achieved the growth promotion and increasing size of the model plant Arabidopsis by the development of high-speed-type myosin. This technology has been expected to apply to other plant species than Arabidopsis.

In this study, the research group showed that the increase of seed yield and the growth promotion of stems and leaves in Camelina could be achieved by heterologous expression of high-speed-type myosin XI gene derived from Arabidopsis in Camelina.

Considering the increase of seed yield in Camelina enabled by the expression of high-speed-type myosin XI, it is expected to increase the productivity of biodiesel per area unit. In the future, it is aimed to increase the productivity and quality of camelina oil by co-expressing the genes related to fat synthesis and modification of fatty acid composition with high-speed-type myosin XI. Moreover, as the group showed that the promotion of plant growth by the high-speed-type myosin XI is also effective in other plant species than the model plant Arabidopsis, application development, such as the reduction of CO2 and biomass, is also expected by increasing the production of plant resources, such as corn, rice, sugar cane, and jatropha.

(1) Motor protein

The protein which converts chemical energy via ATP hydrolysis into physical movement. Myosin moving on actin filaments and kinesin or dynein moving on the microtubules is representative examples.

(2) Myosin

A type of motor protein. There are approximately 80 classes of myosin discovered in animals and plants. In plants, there are two classes of plant-specific myosin: myosin VIII (class 8) and myosin XI (class 11). Cytoplasmic streaming is known to occur by the movement of myosin XI.


Story Source:

Materials provided by Japan Science and Technology AgencyNote: Content may be edited for style and length.


Journal Reference:

  1. Zhongrui Duan, Kohji Ito, Motoki Tominaga. Heterologous transformation of Camelina sativa with high-speed chimeric myosin XI-2 promotes plant growth and leads to increased seed yieldPlant Biotechnology, 2020; DOI: 10.5511/plantbiotechnology.20.0225b

Cite This Page:

Japan Science and Technology Agency. "Success in promoting plant growth for biodiesel: High-speed motor protein developed by gene fusion promotes growth and seed yield of Camelina sativa." ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 7 August 2020. <www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/08/200807093737.htm>.

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Global Impact of Covid-19 on Organic Rice Protein Market: Industry Chain Analysis, Global and Regional Market Forecast 2020 to 2024

 

Global Impact of Covid-19 on Organic Rice Protein Market: Industry Chain Analysis, Global and Regional Market Forecast 2020 to 2024

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Detailed TOC of 2019-2024 Global and Regional Organic Rice Protein Industry Production, Sales and Consumption Status and Prospects Professional Market Research Report

Chapter 1 Industry Overview

1.1 Definition

1.2 Brief Introduction by Major Type

1.3 Brief Introduction by Major Application

1.4 Brief Introduction by Major Regions

Chapter 2 Production Market Analysis

2.1 Global Production Market Analysis

2.1.1 2013-2018 Global Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin Analysis

2.1.2 2013-2018 Major Manufacturers Performance and Market Share

2.2 Regional Production Market Analysis

2.2.1 2013-2018 Regional Market Performance and Market Share

Chapter 3 Sales Market Analysis

3.1 Global Sales Market Analysis

3.1.1 2013-2018 Global Sales Volume, Sales Price and Sales Revenue Analysis

3.1.2 2013-2018 Major Manufacturers Performance and Market Share

3.2 Regional Sales Market Analysis

3.2.1 2013-2018 Regional Market Performance and Market Share

Chapter 4 Consumption Market Analysis

4.1 Global Consumption Market Analysis

4.1.1 2013-2018 Global Consumption Volume Analysis

4.2 Regional Consumption Market Analysis

4.2.1 2013-2018 Regional Market Performance and Market Share

Chapter 5 Production, Sales and Consumption Market Comparison Analysis

5.1 Global Production, Sales and Consumption Market Comparison Analysis

5.2 Regional Production, Sales Volume and Consumption Volume Market Comparison Analysis

Chapter 6 Major Manufacturers Production and Sales Market Comparison Analysis

6.1 Global Major Manufacturers Production and Sales Market Comparison Analysis

6.1.1 2013-2018 Global Major Manufacturers Production and Sales Market Comparison

6.2 Regional Major Manufacturers Production and Sales Market Comparison Analysis

6.2.1 United States

6.2.2 Europe

6.2.3 China

6.2.4 Japan

6.2.5 India

6.2.6

Chapter 7 Major Type Analysis

7.1 2013-2018 Major Type Market Share

Chapter 8 Major Application Analysis

8.1 2013-2018 Major Application Market Share

Chapter 9 Industry Chain Analysis

9.1 Up Stream Industries Analysis

9.1.1 Raw Material and Suppliers

9.1.2 Equipment and Suppliers

9.2 Manufacturing Analysis

9.2.1 Manufacturing Process

9.2.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure

9.2.3 Manufacturing Plants Distribution Analysis

9.3 Industry Chain Structure Analysis

Chapter 10 Global and Regional Market Forecast

10.1 Production Market Forecast

10.1.1 Global Market Forecast

10.1.2 Major Region Forecast

10.2 Sales Market Forecast

10.2.1 Global Market Forecast

10.2.2 Major Classification Forecast

10.3 Consumption Market Forecast

10.3.1 Global Market Forecast

10.3.2 Major Region Forecast

10.3.3 Major Application Forecast

Chapter 11 Major Manufacturers Analysis

  1. 1 Company Introduction

11.2 Product Specification and Major Types Analysis

  1. 3 2013-2018 Production Market Performance
  2. 4 2013-2018 Sales Market Performance
  3. 5 Contact Information

……..

Chapter 12 New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis

12.1 New Project SWOT Analysis

12.2 New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis

Chapter 13 Conclusions

Click here for complete TOC

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زیادہ چاول کھانا دل کے دورے کا باعث بن سکتا ہے، تازہ تحقیق میں سائنسدانوں نے وارننگ دے دی

 

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Global Basmati Rice Market Analysis With Key Players, Trends, Applications, Type And Forecasts To 2026

 

Global Basmati Rice Market Analysis With Key Players, Trends, Applications, Type And Forecasts To 2026

Basmati Rice

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The study analyses the following key business aspects:

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Global Basmati Rice Market Research Report 2020-2026

Chapter 1 Basmati Rice Market Overview

Chapter 2 Global Economic Impact on Basmati Rice Industry

Chapter 3 Global Market Competition by Key Vendors

Chapter 4 Global Production, Revenue (Value) by Region

Chapter 5 Global Production, Revenue (Value), Price Trend by Type

Chapter 6 Global Basmati Rice Market Analysis by Application

Chapter 7 Manufacturing Cost Analysis of Basmati Rice Market

Chapter 8 Marketing Strategy Analysis, Traders

Chapter 9 Basmati Rice Market Factors Analysis

Chapter 10 Global Basmati Rice Market Forecast up to 2026

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