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12th January,2017 daily global,regional and local rice e-newsletter by riceplus magazine
Iran Lifts Ban on Imports of Indian Rice: Report
News ID:
1293846Service: Economy
January, 11, 2017 - 14:57
TEHRAN (Tasnim) –
Iran has lifted its ban on imports of basmati rice from India, a report said.
According to the report carried by the Economic Times, Iran has
lifted its ban on imports of basmati rice from India that had been in place for
five months.“Basmati rice prices have started increasing as Iran has allowed
imports from India,” Angshu Mallick, the chief operating officer at India’s
Adani Wilmar Company, said.
He added, “A formal notification is awaited, but exporters and
companies have started getting queries from Iran and some have even started
signing contracts.”
Iran has been one of the largest importers of Indian basmati
rice in recent years. But in 2015-16, basmati rice exports from India to Iran
almost halved to $571 million from $1.1 billion in the previous financial year.
In the first half of this fiscal year, basmati rice exports from
India to Iran amounted to $356 million.
Both India and Pakistan have claimed geographical indication on
aromatic long-grained basmati rice, saying the variety is unique to the
respective countries. Uruguay is another rice exporter to Iran.
Farmers refuse to pay back government
difference in rice payouts and market prices
Jan.11,2017 15:43 KST Modified on : Jan.11,2017
15:43 KST
The Gwangju-South Jeolla Province chapter of
the Korean Peasants’ League holds a press conference in front of South Jeolla
Provincial Office, declaring a campaign of disobedience with the South Korean
government’s attempts to reclaim the difference between public reserve rice
priority payouts and the market price determined at the time of the rice’s
purchase, Jan. 10. (provided by the Gwangju-South Jeolla Province chapter of
the Korean Peasants’ League)
Steady decline in rice prices is a result of
the government’s policy failures, farmers say
Farmers have declared a campaign of
disobedience with the South Korean government’s attempts to reclaim the
difference between public reserve rice priority payouts and the market price
determined at the time of the rice’s purchase.The farmers also denounced the
move by Seoul as “shameless exploitation.”The Gwangju-South Jeolla Province and
North Jeolla Province chapters of the Korean Peasants’ League held press conferences
before their respective provincial offices on Jan. 10 to announce that they
“cannot cooperate with the reclaiming of the public reserve rice difference now
that government neglect has resulted in a decline in the price of rice.”
“That steep decline stems from a lack of grain
policy from the government, which indiscriminately imported food rice while
failing to dispose of two million tons of rice in storage,” the farmers said.
“Since the fault lies with the government’s incompetence, we cannot pay a
cent.”The farmers went on to accuse the Ministry for Food, Agriculture,
Forestry and Fisheries (MAFRA) of “threatening to exclude farms that refuse to
pay up from this year’s public reserved rice allocations and give prejudicial
treatment to cities and countries with large numbers of such farms.”
“The cities and counties and the National
Agricultural Cooperative Federation (Nonghyup) need to refuse to perform
redemption duties on [the ministry‘s] behalf,” they demanded.In Sep. 2016,
MAFRA made priority payments for public reserve rice and market-segregated
grain at a rate of 45,000 won (US$37.54) per 40 kg sack of rice (first class).
But the purchase price set three months later round December was 44,140 won
(US$36.82) per sack. With a resulting difference of 860 won (US$0.72), it began
notifying the farmers through Nonghyun in February that they had to return it.
The purchase price is determined as the average
of production district rice prices between October and December. While the
priority payment is typically set in August at around 90% of production
district rice prices, it was set at 93% last year due to prices being low. This
proved inadequate to stop the unprecedented situation of a difference between
the priority payout amount and sales price. It was the first time the
government has demanded refunding from the priority payout since the rice
purchasing system was changed in 2004.Last year, MAFRA purchased a total of
659,000 tons from 250,000 farming households, including 360,000 tons of public
rice reserves and 299,000 tons of market-segregated grain. The refunds total an
estimated 19.72 billion won (US$16.4 million), including 10.77 billion won
(US$9 million) for public rice reserves and 8.95 billion won (US$7.5 million)
for market-segregated grain - an average of 78,000 won (US$65.07) per farm.Farmers
claim the root cause of the problem was a combination of the continued decline
in rice prices and a lack of response measures from the government.
“Farm income has dropped by over 20% with rice
prices down to their levels from 30 years ago, yet [the government] is pinning
responsibility for that on the farmers,” said Lee Seok-ha, secretary-general of
the Gwangju-South Jeolla branch of KPL.North Jeolla branch chairperson Jo
Sang-gyu said the “attempt to swarm in and snatch away farmers’ backbone with
this forced refund is no different from the greed and abuses of Gobun
magistrate Jo Byeong-gap, which touched off the Donghak Peasant Revolution 123
years ago.”
The first class sales price for public reserve
rice has been in continued decline over recent years, falling from 60,730 won
(US$50.66) against a priority payment of 55,000 won (US$45.88) in 2013 to
57,740 won (US$48.16) against 52,000 won (US$43.38) in 2014 and 52,270 won
(US$43.60) against 52,000 won in 2015.
MAFRA explained that the priority payment
amount and purchase price are “determined by agencies according to set
procedures.”
“Despite the policy efforts taken, we have been
unable to stop the decline in rice prices, which has led to the current
situation,” the ministry said.“Given that the farmers have agreed to a contract
stipulating the return of the difference from additional payments,
consideration of another plan will not be possible.”
By Ahn Kwan-ok and Park Im-keum, Gwangju and
North Jeolla correspondents
Please direct questions or comments to
[english@hani.co.kr]
Large scale rice millers operate
Mafia -p.harrison
2017-01-11 10:11:38
Minister of Rural Economic
Affairs P. Harrison remains optimistic about the government and its
stability despite some odds. In an interview withDailymirror , he also speaks about the rice shortage, plans for
imports and development work undertaken. The excerpts of the interview:
Q How do you look at the future
of the government in the context of the Minsters taking on each other?
Two political parties that engaged in hostile politics for over 60 years have
now come together for governance for the first time. It is not an easy task. Be
that as it may, President Maithripala Sirisena has been able to do so. For his
victory, the UNP, along with the JVP, the TNA and civil society movements,
worked hard. However, a group of MPs who worked against him has joined the
unity government as members of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP). The
President has ensured their support to the UNP for the formation of the
government. There are conflicts of opinion. Besides, we can proceed. Despite
all differences, we all voted for the annual budget. The government will serve
its full term. No one should harbour any doubt about it.
QHow would such differences between the two
parties impact the decision- making process of the government?
It goes on. The Hambantota project was not stalled. When two schools of opinion
are compared and contrasted, the better opinion will prevail. That is healthy.
When the annual budgetary proposals were formulated, both the UNP and the SLFP
put forward their proposals. Finally, the President and the Prime Minister got
together and incorporated them to work out a better set of proposals. Despite
differences, what is advisable is to accommodate all shades of opinion and
reach common ground. This is, however, an arduous task.
QAs a Minister representing the UNP, how do you
analyze the performance of the national unity government over the past couple
of years?
Over the years, we had hostile politics. There was no convergence of opinions
of both the parties. When a party came into power, it always rejected the
proposals of the other. Now, there is a different situation. In the past, the
governments were always formed with the backing of minority or minor parties.
Now the two main parties are together. It is always better. It should continue
in the future. In politics, it is better to put the country before self.
QActually, how do you look at the
achievements of the government and what it delivered to it?
Of course, the UNP supporters
expected a lot from the government. They had high expectations. We took steps
to address their developmental needs. But, we know the UNPers were in the
opposition for 20 years. However, we could not give enough chances to our party
people in addressing their requirements for jobs. The Ministers representing
the SLFP had that chance for the last 20 years. The UNP was denied it. That
problem remains there. It is a matter of concern for our people. We hope to
look into such grievances of our supporters within the next couple of years.
In my Anuradhapura district, we have initiated the Malwatu Oya development
project. We constantly faced floods when this river overflowed its banks during
rainy months in the past. We will bring 1,500 dairy cows to the farm in
Oyamaduwa. Another 1,500 dairy cows will be released to the farm in
Parasangaswewa.
QCould you tell us about the support that you
get from the government for your work?
The government is giving the fullest cooperation under President Sirisena’s
Rajarata Navodaya programme. It is implemented with financial assistance from
China.
QHow do you engage the SLFP in the execution of
these activities?
Agriculture Development Minister Duminda Dissanayake, as the Chairman of the
District Development Coordination Committee meeting, participates in our work.
The SLFP, under his leadership in the district supports us.
QHow do you see the Joint Opposition as a force
oppositional to the government?
It is a party depending on the personal popularity of former President
Mahinda Rajapaksa. We have seen in history such parties have not survived long.
For example, late Gamini Dissanayake and late Lalith Athulathmudali formed a
party under the ‘eagle’ symbol. It did not survive at the end. The same fate
would befall the JO one day in my view. In the past, the SLFP politicians also
defected and formed separate parties. None could gain the upper hand in politics.
Individual-centric political parties suffer this fate. So, the JO would
experience it sooner or later. It would finally join hands with the SLFP at one
point.
QNow, some of your colleagues in the UNP called
for press conferences at the party headquarters’ ‘Sirikotha’ and asked the SLFP
to quit the government as soon as possible. What is your opinion?
That is why I said at the beginning that is a herculean task for the government
to proceed with in this manner. In both parties, there are groups talking like
this. Some make very impulsive remarks. I do not think this would cause any
uproar eventually leading to a split of the national unity government formed in
keeping with a mandate from the people. We all work together in harmony. We
believe things would turn to normalcy for smooth sailing of the government
under the blessings of both the leaders - the President and the PM.
QAs for the paddy marketing issue coming under
your purview, some parties say there are rice stocks sufficient till August, though
you try to import rice right now. Could you elaborate further on this?
That is an assumption. It is far from the truth. I go by the statistics of the
Department of Agriculture. I, as the subject minister, cannot act on
assumption. We have paddy stocks at the moment. Yet, all that will be
sufficient only till April when the New Year is celebrated. Despite that, there
was a shortfall of rain in the latest season. Monsoon rain failed this time. We
will not be able to get the expected harvest this time. Only 20% of paddy lands
have been cultivated this time. It means the expected harvest fell short by a
huge margin. Rice is our staple food. We have to be concerned about both
farmers and consumers. The country is bound to face a shortage.
Some mill owners and warehouse operators try to exploit the situation. They try
to fish in troubled waters. We will be compelled to import rice to control the
prices.
We can import rice from India or Pakistan at a low price. If we lift tax
restrictions, we would be able to issue rice at Rs.60-70 a kg in the local
market. If it happens, those who have hoarded stocks of paddy will be compelled
to mill them and release to the market. We will regulate the prices of imported
rice varieties.
QWhen are you planning to do it?
Actually a couple of weeks ago we called for tenders for rice imports. In a
week or so, we will be able to import rice to the country. It does not take
that long for us to import rice from India. It takes only a week for it. Then,
the problem could be sorted out.
For us, Indian and Pakistani varieties of rice are much suited for
consumption.
We are used to that taste. We find enough stocks available in these two
countries to be imported. We have not decided on the volume to be imported as
of now.
It depends on the local requirement. The private sector will import it. SATHOSA
also can play a key role in this regard.
QYou talk about a rice Mafia by local mill
owners. How do you see it?
That is what has happened. Paddy was purchased at Rs.38-39 a kg as you are
aware. Then, it was possible to sell rice at a retail price of Rs.60-70 a kg.
It has not happened because of Mafia. These rice millers purchased paddy at a
low price from farmers and sold at higher prices in the market. They make undue
profits from this. Some private mill operators do it. As a result, there is a
price difference. We have to import rice to control prices in this context.
QDid you receive Cabinet approval for imports?
Actually, I am not handling that segment. It is done by the Finance Ministry
and the Industry and Commerce Ministry. They do it together. Large-scale mill
owners manipulate the market and make unconscionable profits.
ARLINGTON, VA -- U.S. shoppers consider their primary grocery
store an ally in their health goals, and look to in-store retail dietitians to
help navigate the grocery aisles to make healthier choices when it comes to
food.
"Nutrition
plays a vital role in prevention and management of chronic disease," says
Samantha Woulfe, a community dietitian at Jewel-Osco, a supermarket chain with
185 stores across the Midwest. "We like to show our customers that
healthy choices start in the grocery store and promoting rice is important
because rice is a versatile and budget-friendly way to incorporate healthy
grains into family meals."
Last fall, USA Rice
partnered with Jewel-Osco's "Build a Better Basket" program where
U.S.-grown rice was promoted to shoppers through the retailer's quarterly
newsletter, weekly ad circular, blog, social media, and through in-store,
point-of-sale signage.
"With an
overall 12 percent sales lift in the rice category and customer interaction via
social media, we feel it was a successful campaign," says Wolfe.
"In the future, we hope to work with USA Rice for another promotion and
show a higher increase."
As the number of
retail dietitians is increasing, they are becoming a more integral part in
helping grocery chains meet sales goals. "As retail dietitians, we
want to help our customers realize the full array of healthful options
available to them inside our stores," said Allison Kuhn, director of
retail dietetics at The Little Clinic at Kroger. "The ability to
share relevant, up-to-date information about commodities, such as rice, means
more peace of mind, convenience, and better choices for our shoppers."
USA Rice sponsored
tasting and learning stations at The Little Clinic's wellness festivals at
Kroger stores in four cities including Denver, Cincinnati, Columbus, and
Nashville. "USA Rice was a great partner for our in-store outreach
providing simple recipes and nutritional information that was beneficial for
our shoppers," said Kuhn.
"Sharing
resources, such as the retail dietitian toolkit, with a greater network of
retail dietitians helps USA Rice continue to build relationships with this
influential and credible audience," said Paul Galvani, chairman of the USA
Rice Retail Subcommittee. "This spring, we'll be working with retail
dietitians at Redner's and Hannaford Supermarkets to conduct in-store rice
demos as well as include rice in multiple shopper communication channels.
Rice prices in
India up as demand revives; Thailand market quiet
India, the world's biggest rice exporter, saw
its 5-percent broken parboiled rice quoted at USD 346-USD 350 per tonne this
week, up from USD 341-USD 345 last Wednesday. Rice prices in India rose on a
revival in demand from African and Asian buyers while markets in Thailand and
Vietnam remained quiet, traders said on Wednesday. India, the world's biggest
rice exporter, saw its 5-percent broken parboiled rice quoted at USD 346-USD
350 per tonne this week, up from USD 341-USD 345 last Wednesday.
The rise in prices came as demand from
African buyers improved, said an exporter based at Kakinada in southern Indian
state of Andhra Pradesh. "African buyers were making good purchases after
a long time," he said, adding there was also some demand from Asia. India
mainly exports non-basmati rice to African countries and premier basmati rice
to the Middle East. Domestic buyers also started returning to the market,
helping raise prices despite ample supply which cut prices last week, a
Mumbai-based exporter said. "Good export and domestic demand is offsetting
impact of rising supplies," he added.
India's summer-sown rice output is seen at a
record 93.88 million tonnes in the crop year to June 2017, 2.81 percent higher
than last year. In Thailand, prices of 5-percent broken rice rose slightly to
USD 360-USD 365 a tonne, free-on-board (FOB) Bangkok, from USD 355-USD 360 last
week. "There is some small demand from Iraq and Singapore," a trader
in Bangkok said. "The market is otherwise quiet." Thailand, which
exported 9.63 million tonnes of rice in 2016, aims to increase exports to 10
million tonnes this year. The country will also curb paddy rice production at
25 million to 26 million tonnes for the 2017-18 crop year in a bid to prevent
an oversupply of the grain which could dent prices.
Thailand will
begin auctioning about 8 million tonnes of rice from government stockpiles in
the first quarter this year and aim to clear the stocks by the end of this
year. Vietnam's market remained subdued though its 5-percent broken rice was
quoted at USD 345-USD 350 a tonne, FOB Saigon, slightly higher than a week
earlier when buyers were bidding at around USD 335 a tonne. "Since the New
Year holiday until now, there's no order at all," said a trader based in
Ho Chi Minh City. Vietnam is expected to export 5.8 million tonnes of rice in
2017, up 7.4 percent from a year earlier, according to a December report by USD
A. Thailand and Vietnam are the world's second and third biggest rice exporters
after India
The August 2016 flooding left a devastating impact on the area's
rice production - the state's southern parishes suffered about $68 million in
losses.With the beginning of rice season only a few weeks away, farmers are
getting ready in hopes to have better yields.Farmers, business owners and
residents attended the Southwest Louisiana Rice and Soybean Clinic in Welsh on
Tuesday to learn more about various issues farmers face, including rice
varieties available, weed control, and production and fertility for both rice
and soybean.
Calcasieu Parish LSU Ag Center
Extension Agent, Jimmy Meaux, explained how the flooding impacted our
area.
"Rice is one of the larger
cash crops that we have in Louisiana, Calcasieu not so much. But in the
southwest area, it's probably one of our staples as far as jobs. A lot of rice
gets exported out of our country to other places overseas and part of Lake
Charles stays real busy and shipping so it's a big thing in Louisiana," he
said.
"We had some of it that could
not be harvested and everything that really was harvested that was salvageable
the yield as well as the quality was reduced significantly," said Dr.
Steven Linscombe, LSU Ag Center Rice Research Station researcher, at the
clinic.
KPLCfirst introducedCraig Schultzand his family on air at their family farm in August of last year,
when they were dealing with the impacts left behind by the flood.
"We lost the rice that wasn't
harvested - we probably lost 30 percent, 100 percent total loss acreage and the
rest of it was impacted as the depth of the water was on it," Schultz
said.
Now, Schultz and his family, like
many others across the state, are looking forward to the upcoming season. They
say the clinic has provided new options in hopes of increasing yields.
But Linscombe said the weather
isn't the only thing farmers have to worry about.
"The price of rice is bad right now - it's low; it's not historically low,
but it's the lowest it's been for the past years, so it's tough for our
producers right now," Linscombe said.
It's an obstacle Schultz said he has been facing for the past few years.
"It's time for it to get
better or we are not going to have a lot of farmers left in the rice
business," Schultz said.
Thai
Commerce Ministry to Begin Auctioning Rice Stockpiles in First Quarter Bangkok.
Thailand will begin auction
ning
about 8 million tonnes of rice from government stockpiles in the first quarter
this year, the commerce ministry said on Tuesday (10/01).
Thailand,
the world's second-biggest exporter after India, has struggled to offload its
stocks following the end of a rice-buying scheme under the previous, civilian
government. In a statement, the ministry said it plans to offload the remaining
stocks by the end of this year. A meeting on Monday had "approved
guidelines for the management of rice left over in stocks," said Duangporn
Rodphaya, the chief of the ministry's foreign trade department.
"The
foreign trade department will expedite implementation of the resolution and
consider the offloading of stocks in order not to affect the market and the
rice situation at home and abroad," she said
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